Cursed items are magic items with some sort of potentially negative impact. Sometimes they're directly bad for the user; sometimes they're just inconvenient. Occasionally they mix bad with good, forcing characters to make difficult choices.
Delusion: The user believes the item is what it appears to be, yet it actually has no magical power other than to deceive. The user is mentally fooled into thinking the item is functioning and cannot be convinced otherwise without the help of a remove cursespell.
Opposite Effect or Target: These cursed items malfunction, so that either they do the opposite of what the creator intended, or they target the user instead of someone else. The interesting point to keep in mind here is that these items aren't always bad to have. Opposite-effect items include weapons that impose penalties on attack and damage rolls rather than bonuses. Just as a character shouldn't necessarily immediately know what the enhancement bonus of a noncursed magic item is, she shouldn't immediately know that a weapon is cursed. Once she knows, however, the item can be discarded unless some sort of compulsion is placed upon it that compels the wielder to keep and use it. In such cases, a remove cursespell is generally needed to get rid of the item.
Intermittent Functioning: The three varieties of intermittent functioning items all function perfectly as described-at least some of the time. The three varieties are unreliable, dependent, and uncontrolled items.
Unreliable: Each time the item is activated, there is a 5% chance (01-05 on d%) that it does not function.
Dependent: The item only functions in certain situations. To determine what the situation is, either select a situation or roll on the following table.
d%
Situation
01-03
Temperature below freezing
04-05
Temperature above freezing
06-10
During the day
11-15
During the night
16-20
In direct sunlight
21-25
Out of direct sunlight
26-34
Underwater
35-37
Out of water
38-45
Underground
46-55
Aboveground
56-60
Within 10 feet of a random creature type
61-64
Within 10 feet of a random race or kind of creature
65-72
Within 10 feet of an arcane spellcaster
73-80
Within 10 feet of a divine spellcaster
81-85
In the hands of a nonspellcaster
86-90
In the hands of a spellcaster
91-95
In the hands of a creature of a particular alignment
96
In the hands of a creature of particular gender
97-99
On nonholy days or during particular astrological events
100
More than 100 miles from a particular site
Uncontrolled: An uncontrolled item occasionally activates at random times. Roll d% every day. On a result of 01-05 the item activates at some random point during that day.
Requirement: In a sense, a command word is a requirement. Nevertheless, some items have much more stringent requirements that must be met for them to be usable. To keep an item with this kind of curse functioning, one or more of the following conditions must be met.
• Character must undergo a specific quest (one time only, and then item functions normally thereafter).
• Character must sacrifice (destroy) 100 gp worth of valuables per day.
• Character must sacrifice (destroy) 2,000 gp worth of magic items each week.
• Character must swear fealty to a particular noble or his family.
• Character must discard all other magic items.
• Character must worship a particular deity.
• Character must change her name to a specific name. (The item only works for characters of that name.)
• Character must add a specific class at the next opportunity if not of that class already.
• Character must have a minimum number of ranks in a particular skill.
• Character must sacrifice some part of her life energy (2 points of Constitution) one time. If the character gets the Constitution points back (such as from a restorationspell), the item ceases functioning. (The item does not cease functioning if the character receives a Constitution increase caused by level gain, a wish, or the use of a magic item.)
• Item must be cleansed with holy water each day.
• Item must be used to kill a living creature each day.
• Item must be bathed in volcanic lava once per month.
• Item must be used at least once a day, or it won't function again for its current possessor.
• Item must draw blood when wielded (weapons only). It can't be put away or exchanged for another weapon until it has scored a hit.
Requirements are so dependent upon suitability to the item that they should never be determined randomly. An item with a requirement that is also intelligent often imposes its requirement through its personality. If the requirement is not met, the item ceases to function. If it is met, usually the item functions for one day before the requirement must be met again (although some requirements are one time only, others monthly, and still others continuous).
Drawback: Items with drawbacks are usually still beneficial to the possessor but they also carry some negative aspect. Although sometimes drawbacks occur only when the item is used (or held, in the case of some items such as weapons), usually the drawback remains with the character for as long as she has the item.
Roll on the table below to generate a drawback that (unless otherwise indicated) remains in effect as long as the item is in the character's possession.
d%
Drawback
01-04
Character's hair grows 1 inch longer. Only happens once.
05-09
Character either shrinks 1/2 inch (01-50 on d%) or grows that much taller (51-100). Only happens once.
10-13
Temperature around item is 10°F cooler than normal.
14-17
Temperature around item is 10°F warmer than normal.
18-21
Character's hair color changes.
22-25
Character's skin color changes.
26-29
Character now bears some identifying mark (tattoo, weird glow, or the like).
30-32
Character's gender changes.
33-34
Character's race or kind changes.
35
Character is afflicted with a random disease that cannot be cured.
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